On the Sentence and the Election

Alvin Bragg has punted the issue of the timing of the sentencing to Justice Merchan. Assuming, for purposes of argument, that Merchan decides that nothing in the immunity decision compels him to order a new trial, should he sentence Trump before the election?

Yes. Regardless of what the sentence is–and I don’t expect it to include jail time–the American people are entitled to know it before the election. It will be, and should be, a factor in the national decision-making process.

Trump will denounce it as “election interference.” I would call it a welcome blast of truth and openness in the system.

On a Cautionary Tale About Meat in the NYT

Based on the national experience during the George W. Bush administration, a column in today’s NYT tells us that the price of meat will skyrocket as a result of the immigrant raids planned by Trump and Vance. Rural communities in which a meatpacking plant is the biggest employer will be crushed. Then what?

Vance and Oren Cass will tell us not to worry; the condition is just temporary. The industry will either pay much higher wages to attract real American workers, or the companies will innovate their way out of the problem. Unfortunately for them, with unemployment at four percent, there is no large pool of workers who will be both available and eager to take such unpleasant work. As for the innovation solution, that may come in time, but there are no guarantees, and what happens in the short run? Misery for both producers and consumers, and lots of it.

And how will Trump deal with the explosion of dissatisfaction that results from his policies? Will he change course, or will he just rely on the Insurrection Act?

Let’s hope we never find out.

On Trump and the Military

In keeping with his image as an ass-kicker who radiates strength, Trump filled his administration with generals the first time around. It didn’t end well; all of them left on bad terms with him and are among his most vocal critics today. Why?

Because Trump views the military as a group of half-crazed professional hit men responsible only to the commander-in-chief. Notions such as patriotism, dignity, honor, respect for law, and self-sacrifice which actually permeate military culture are totally alien to him.

If Trump is elected in November, this conflict is going to become extremely important, because the continuing existence of our liberal democratic system is going to depend on the unwillingness of the military to follow orders that violate American law. With that cheery thought, happy Labor Day!

On Bibi, Putin, and the Election

Plenty of foreign leaders have a vested interest in the outcome of the American election. Which ones are most likely to take action on behalf of Trump?

Let’s start by dismissing three possible contenders. The Chinese leadership is having trouble deciding whether the long-term diplomatic gain from a Trump victory is worth the short-term economic pain and uncertainty. Iran has no incentive to see Trump elected. And MBS, who has the power to sway the vote by jacking up gas prices, has clearly made his peace with Biden. Don’t expect any action on that front.

That leaves Putin and Netanyahu. For Putin, a Trump victory is the gift that keeps on giving; it would almost certainly mean the imposition of a favorable peace in Ukraine, and it could well result in the end of NATO, an objective he could not possibly accomplish on his own. A fall breakthrough in Ukraine would discredit Biden and Harris and help win the election for Trump. Can he do it?

Probably not. Disinformation probably won’t win the election this time around, either. He could drive up the price of gas by withholding Russian oil from the market, but he can’t afford to do that during wartime. The most plausible tactic would be a cyberattack, but that would invite retaliation and would consequently be very risky. On the whole, therefore, a Russian action that would be decisive in the election is fairly unlikely.

The other open Trump ally is Bibi. Trump would give him a blank check in Gaza and Lebanon and might even agree to attack Iran on his behalf. On the other hand, Trump is unreliable, and eliminating criticism from America would give the Israeli far right the ability to dictate the course of the government. Bibi would no longer be able to argue that he is the only man capable of navigating the tightrope between the extremists and the rest of the world. Does he really want to give that up?

Bibi also has to deal with the Israeli military, whose opinions are closer to Biden’s than to his, and the political implications of a wider war on the election are far from clear. On balance, I think he will keep his hands to himself and hope for the best, as he defines it.

Talk Stickly and Carry a Big Soft

Trump’s supporters like to argue that he created more stability in the world with his unpredictability. As the story goes, the bad guys are terrified of the madman with nuclear weapons, so they stay on the straight and narrow. The good guy with the gun beats the bad guy with the gun, because he projects strength, which is all that matters in international affairs.

In reality, we have seen Trump’s foreign policy act before, and it is much more predictable and feeble than he likes to pretend. Here are its core principles:

  1. Trump, unlike his predecessors, likes to talk about nuclear war, but none of it is credible. He really isn’t a warmonger. His weapon of preference is economic sanctions, most of which don’t work.
  2. Trump prefers dealing with strongmen, who remind him of himself, over democratic leaders.
  3. Trump can be manipulated through flattery. He also demands to be the center of attention at all times.
  4. Trump is a neo-mercantilist who is motivated primarily by money and wants to make deals, particularly if there is something in it for his company.
  5. Trump doesn’t believe in a community of values or universal human rights. To him, America’s allies are just moochers who take advantage of us by hiding under our nuclear umbrella. They should be made to pay for the privilege.
  6. Trump believes in playing good cop, bad cop and keeps his options open until the last minute. Even his agreements can be torn up on a moment’s notice.
  7. Trump is a classic bully. Stand up to him and he’ll fold. Fortunately for him, he is good at spinning his failures as successes, so he typically doesn’t have to follow through with his threats in order to maintain his credibility, at least in his own eyes.
  8. Trump believes in instinct and personal relationships rather than preparation and understanding of the issues.

In short, while TR walked softly and carried a big stick, Trump talks stickly and carries a big soft.

On the Conditions for a Harris Victory

I declined to make any predictions about the outcome of the presidential election in the early part of the year, which turned out to be wise; a lot of extraordinary things have happened since then, and the predictions I did make haven’t aged well. At this point, however, I am prepared to say that Harris will eke out a narrow victory if the following three things happen between now and November:

  1. The Fed lowers interest rates;
  2. Harris outperforms Trump during the debate; and
  3. There are no foreign policy crises that cause undecided voters to think the world would be better with Trump as president.

The condition that concerns me the most is #3, because there are external actors who have a stake in a GOP victory. I will identify them and discuss their motives and possible courses of action in a subsequent post.

On the Harris CNN Interview

Harris, due to the unusual circumstances behind her nomination, is running both as a largely successful but unpopular incumbent and an agent of change. The respectful but firm questions from Dana Bash were intended to bring out the tension between the two postures. Harris bridged the gap mostly with platitudes and evasions.

It wasn’t very intellectually satisfying, but it was effective. Changing the subject and answering the question you prefer to hear is a trait of all successful politicians. Trump does it all of the time.

The interview didn’t hurt Harris at all, and it was good preparation for the debate. She can expect similar questions from the moderators on September 10.

You Say You Want a Revolution?

If there is one thing the far right and left agree on, it is the need for a “revolution” in America. Bernie Sanders has been calling for one for years; Kevin Roberts explicitly promised one on behalf of Heritage Foundation and warned the left not to get in the way; and Trump’s agenda has always included one, although he doesn’t use that term. Of course, the right and the left have different objectives: Sanders wants wealth redistribution and a much larger welfare state; Roberts and the New Right want the Godly Society; and Trump wants to be an absolute monarch, accountable to no one but himself. Does the American public really want any of these results?

Regardless of what the answers to the pollsters’ questions suggest, they haven’t voted for anything like “revolutionary” change since 2008. 2024 is unlikely to be any different; the new president is going to win by a small margin, and the majority in both the House and the Senate will be microscopic. Does that sound revolutionary to you?

A Song for the Trump Campaign

STRONG

America loves that I’m strong.

Like the man said, I’m badder than Kong.

‘Cause I’m right even when I am wrong.

If you doubt it, then you don’t belong.

____________

Now the Democrats always are weak.

Think the future belongs to the meek.

But this man is not turning his cheek.

If I lose, then you’re all up the creek.

___________

I’m strong.

Yes, I’m strong.

No blue team member could write this song.

I’m strong.

Yes, I’m strong.

If you doubt it, then you don’t belong.

On Trump, Harris, and Afghanistan

No member of the Republican Party has less right to complain about the withdrawal from Afghanistan than Donald Trump; after all, he was the one who negotiated the withdrawal agreement with which Biden ultimately chose to comply. Nevertheless, he is making it a campaign issue and insisting that Harris bears a share of the blame. Is that reasonable?

No. The record makes it quite clear that the withdrawal was Biden’s project more or less alone. For better or worse, he believed passionately that it was time to get out, because there was no reason to think that conditions in Afghanistan would ever improve. He did it knowing that the outcome could be messy, which it obviously was.

That said, has the parade of horribles that we were told would occur after the botched withdrawal come to pass? I would say no, just as it didn’t after Vietnam. American economic and military power are objective facts that cannot be wished away by our country’s critics and enemies even after we make mistakes.

The Fake Interview Series: J.D. Vance (3)

The fake interview continues, with a focus on foreign policy.

C: I want to start by asking you a conceptual question. I know that you, like most people, see China as America’s most dangerous potential adversary. Is your concern about China based on foreign policy realism or a Huntingtonian position on a culture clash?

V: I don’t think it makes a difference in this case. China is the biggest threat, period.

C: Let me phrase the question in a different way. Assume that the UK became America’s biggest rival in the world. Would you have the same level of concern that you do now?

V: Of course not.

C: And your position is not based on the nature of the Chinese regime. You, like Trump, have made it clear that the Chinese can have as authoritarian government as they like; it’s what the government does externally that matters.

V: True.

C: That makes you a Huntingtonian. What is it about Chinese culture that strikes you as being so scary and alien? Remember, Xi believes in traditional values just as much as you do. He supports men over women, has no patience for LGBTQ people, thinks the Chinese need to have more children, and supports efforts for economic self-sufficiency. That’s you, in a nutshell.

V: The Chinese aren’t Christians. They believe in astrology, ancestor worship, and lots of weird crap. That makes them scary.

C: Ramaswamy thinks we should give Putin what he wants in order to make him an ally against the Chinese. Do you find that plausible?

V: Not really. Putin is a killer and an imperialist who can’t be trusted to keep his word. He’s not really a cultural ally of America.

C: If your opinion of him is so harsh, why do you oppose aid to Ukraine?

V: I don’t have any illusions about the nature of the Russian regime. It’s a question of allocating resources. We can’t stop both Putin and Xi. The Europeans should deal with Putin. Anyway, Putin can’t afford to take all of Ukraine, so I don’t see him going any farther than he already has.

C: The Poles and Lithuanians don’t agree.

V: They’re wrong.

C: Is it fair to say that you think China should be contained?

V: Yes.

C: That can’t be done without the support of our allies. And yet, you and Trump are supporting measures–most notably, universal tariffs–that will piss them off and invite retaliation. If Chinese containment is such a priority, why would you do that?

V: Our so-called allies have nowhere to go. We won’t protect them against Chinese or Russian aggression if they don’t fall into line. That includes choosing not to retaliate against our tariffs.

C: So you accept Trump’s view that our alliances are really a protection racket?

V: I prefer to call it a fair quid pro quo.

C: What if our friends tell you and Trump to pound sand and move towards China and Russia?

V: That’s a risk I’m willing to take. America is the indispensable nation for both economic and military purposes. If you want to chart your own path without American subsidies, that’s your business. You’ll have to pay for your own security, and you won’t have access to American markets.

C: Would you scrap Biden’s security agreement with Australia and the UK?

V: That’s up to Trump.

C: Will a Trump-Vance government defend Taiwan?

V: If the Taiwanese provide adequate compensation, yes.

C: What about countries that prefer not to take sides, such as India?

V: You’re either with us or against us. India will have to choose.

C: And if they pick China, which is realistically possible? What happens to the containment plan?

V: They have a border with China that isn’t secure. When push comes to shove, they will pick us over the Chinese, even if they’re paying tariffs.

C: What about the rest of the Third World? The Chinese are working hard with both money and diplomacy to gain allies there.

V: For the most part, those countries are more trouble than they’re worth. If American investors want to put money there, fine. We’re not going to push it.

C: Will a Trump-Vance government go to war with Mexico over drugs? Trump talks about it all the time.

V: The Mexicans will give us whatever we want when push comes to shove. We have the leverage. They have to do what we say. There won’t be a war.

C: Don’t you think that a trade war with Mexico would have American victims, as well?

V: We’ll compensate them with the tariff proceeds. The Mexicans don’t have the money to do that. They can’t win a trade war with Uncle Sam.

C: Thank you for your time.

On Missing the Point

Trump and Vance are attacking Tim Walz from every possible angle. Vance is arguing that Walz misstated his National Guard record and resigned to avoid service in Iraq. Trump, for his part, insists that it matters that Walz was just an assistant coach. Will these attacks make a difference?

No, because the point of talking about Walz’ coaching career and military service is not to prove that he was Vince Lombardi or Sgt. York. Walz is on the ticket because he is a character who shares lots of traits with average people in the Midwest. He is, to use the fashionable term, “relatable.” The Trump-Vance attacks do not touch that.

On Trump, Tariffs, and the Godly Society

It should go without saying that nothing in Trump’s record (including his personal conduct) suggests any allegiance to the Godly Society. And yet, he chose a running mate who is its most conspicuous proponent, probably to his regret at this point. Why did he do it?

Part of it was probably personal chemistry. Part of it was Vance’s proven ability to own the libs. Part of it was overconfidence. But the most important part was Vance’s strong support for tariffs, although the two candidates have different views on their purpose. For Vance, they are the catalyst for a revolutionary change to the economy that will make the Godly Society possible; for Trump, they are a way to revive dying industries that used to employ lots of brawny men and to create a slush fund by which he can reward his friends and punish his enemies.

If Trump wins, he will get his slush fund. In all other respects, both members of the ticket are likely to be disappointed.

On Rich Lowry’s “Character” Argument

Only the reliably wrong Rich Lowry could argue that a man who had sex with a porn star, covered it up with a hush money payment, and then tried to cover up the coverup with fraudulent statements on documents has an edge over Harris on “character.” Of course, Lowry doesn’t define “character” the way you and I and the rest of the world does. For him, “character” means projecting strength, which in turn means never flip-flopping on the issues.

Even on those ridiculous terms, the man who dramatically changed his positions on Tik-Tok, abortion, and electric cars, to name just a few, has his own problems with flip-flopping. Of course, Trump would argue in response that his flip-flops show strength, because his acolytes then follow suit without raising questions. In other words, he’s Louis XIV; he’s strong enough to say and do whatever he wants with no fear of the consequences, whereas Harris is constrained by her own words.

In reality, Trump is only consistent in his desire to follow his own self-interest. That’s the other absurd part of Lowry’s formula; the billionaire former casino owner is not more concerned with the welfare of the average American than the former McDonalds employee.

On Harris and Climate Change

Trump’s position on climate change is intellectually ludicrous and inconsistent with conditions that Americans experience every day. And yet, Biden never found a way to make him pay for it, and Harris seems disinclined to try. It is a constant source of frustration for me. Why is this happening?

I think there are two reasons. First, even though Trump’s position is at odds with public sentiment as a whole, it resonates with some swing voters–in particular, auto workers in Michigan–who will have a disproportionate say in the outcome of the election. Second, Harris may believe that the heavy lifting on climate is already done with the passage of the IRA, so there is nothing in the future to talk about.