On Four Legal Pressure Points

What kinds of litigation will arise from the election, and how will these cases be resolved? Here are my predictions:

  1. FEDERAL COURT LITIGATION BASED ON THE PANDEMIC THAT IS INTENDED TO LIBERALIZE STATE VOTING REQUIREMENTS: We’ve seen this movie already, and we know how it ends. GOP state governments prevail in these cases.
  2. STATE COURT LITIGATION BASED ON THE PANDEMIC THAT IS DESIGNED TO LIBERALIZE VOTING REQUIREMENTS: There are too many different courts and statutes in play here to make any predictions. What I can say with confidence is that the Trump campaign will try to have any cases it loses reconsidered in federal court, because it sees the Supreme Court as its ultimate backstop.
  3. CLAIMS BASED ON VOTER INTIMIDATION: This is going to happen; the only question is how widespread and violent the intimidation will be. From a legal perspective, the problem will be in crafting an acceptable remedy. In all likelihood, the judiciary will say that the laws against intimidation should be enforced through the criminal process, and that there is no civil remedy to extend or redo the vote. Intimidation will work, in its way.
  4. FEDERAL CLAIMS INTENDED TO STOP THE COUNTING OF VOTES: This is where the real action will be. Trump’s attorneys will craft frivolous due process/equal protection arguments based in some way on Bush v. Gore and hope that the Supreme Court will save their client’s bacon. Will it work? With Alito and Thomas, yes. With the liberals, obviously not. With Roberts and the Trump appointees, probably not, but there will be plenty of drama, and we won’t know what will happen until it is over.

How Dangerous is the Don?

Ross Douthat told us repeatedly in 2016 that Donald Trump wouldn’t be the Republican nominee, so it would be reasonable to take his latest predictions with a grain of salt. Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that he thinks that Trump doesn’t have what it takes to launch a coup if he loses. Is Douthat correct, or should we be worried?

Let’s deconstruct his argument. It really has two parts:

  1. Trump has no record of being able to mobilize large numbers of people to perform illegal acts. To use my words, he’s a man on golf cart, not a man on horseback; and
  2. The public–even extreme conservatives–won’t respond to him if he tries it.

My reactions are as follows:

  1. Yes, Trump is just a man on golf cart under normal circumstances. He wants and needs adulation more than power. Faced with an existential and immediate threat to his identity as a winner, however, he is capable of doing just about anything. His complaints about the DOJ’s failure to prosecute Clinton, Biden, and Obama are just the beginning. I don’t have any confidence that our usually easygoing strongman will just fade away under these altered conditions. He’s going to be laser focused on staying in power to a degree we haven’t seen before.
  2. My best guess is that demonstrations on his behalf will be relatively sporadic. I could be wrong about that, however. Trump’s extreme right wing supporters are being told over and over again by Fox News and talk radio that life as they know it will end if Biden wins in November. Some of them are in power at the state and local levels, and many of them are armed. Fears about what they will do are perfectly realistic.

My prediction is that Trump will demand an end to the counting of votes at some point on November 4 if a red mirage is still in place at the time. There will be lawsuits filed on his behalf and Brooks Brothers riots to that end in countless jurisdictions. Trump’s ultimate objective will be to get the Supreme Court to keep him in office. At some point, the Court will, in fact, be forced to confront the issues presented by the election, even if those issues are legally frivolous, which is quite likely.

What kinds of legal questions will arise, and what will happen with them? I will address those topics in my next post.

On Bret Stephens and 1619

Bret Stephens argues that the 1619 Project lacks the proper nuances and context in today’s NYT. As you can imagine, I agree completely, and only wish that he had mentioned the number of Union casualties in the Civil War to amplify his point.

The tragedy is that the 1619 Project has simply opened up a new front in the culture war, with Trump supporters arguing that slavery and racism are just an unfortunate blip in our history with little contemporary relevance, and 1619 people saying that they are an overriding theme that dwarfs everything else, even today. The truth is in the middle. As I’ve said before, and I can’t improve on it, racism shaped our country, but does not define it.

On Mr. Bungle and the Strength Narrative

Given his exceptionally low ceiling, Donald Trump was always going to have difficulty in November regardless of the circumstances. But consider what he’s done to sabotage his own efforts since then:

  1. He told the elderly, a key group of supporters in 2016, to get on with life with the virus and thereby risk death for the sake of the economy;
  2. He disparaged the use of masks, which help to permit something like normal economic activity;
  3. He demanded that states open up, when it was obvious that the problem was consumer confidence, not regulations;
  4. He behaved obnoxiously at a debate in an effort to show that Biden was weak and incompetent;
  5. He refused to participate in a virtual debate, thus throwing away an opportunity to take the momentum back; and
  6. He impulsively took responsibility for cutting off negotiations on a virus bailout package that would have improved the economy and his chances of winning in November.

What do these obvious mistakes have in common? They are all tied in one way or another to his strength narrative. Trump believes that America only responds to displays of strength, even when they are stupid and capricious. Who cares about virus deaths and recession when you can have a preening man on golf cart to keep you “safe”?

We do, as he will discover in less than a month.

On the GOP Blueprint for 2024

I always thought that George W. Bush was a unicorn, because he was both the consummate insider and a perpetual outsider. On the one hand, as a presidential princeling, he had access to a web of establishment connections that none of his rivals could match; on the other hand, he consistently went out of his way to emphasize his disdain for that very establishment, most notably through his choice of religion. This mixture of credentials made him the perfect GOP nominee.

Donald Trump, in his own unusual way, has followed a similar path. He grew up wealthy and privileged in New York City. He managed to leverage his vast inherited wealth into celebrity, and then into political power. He and his father were never viewed as being completely respectable by the financial and cultural elite of Manhattan, however, so he developed a chip on his shoulder that he retains today. In Trump’s eyes, and the eyes of his followers, he will always be a scrappy outsider who built a fortune by outwitting his opponents. That this narrative is completely bogus is less important than the fact that it exists.

And so, you can see the blueprint for the GOP nominee (assuming Trump hasn’t made himself dictator for life) in 2024. He will be a swaggering white man who can both communicate easily with Wall Street types and credibly and vividly express the searing anger of the cultural right towards coastal elites. He will be both Mr. Inside and Mr. Outside, but his public face will only be the latter.

On the Dress Rehearsal

While he has some of the same ability to tap into the public’s fear and anger, Trump isn’t really an authoritarian like Hitler or Franco; his business model is the Trump Organization, not the Third Reich. He is driven by a pathetic, childish desire for attention and the fear of being called a loser, not the will to power and fascist ideology. His man on golf cart tendencies really only come into play when he is faced with an existential attack on his identity as a winner. Hence, the hysteria of the last few weeks.

But beware, America! Trump has shown us that the Orban Option is a real possibility here. We now know, if we didn’t already, that a large segment of the GOP electorate is ready to follow a real man on horseback through thick and thin, and that the system doesn’t do enough to rein him in. Impeachment is a broken reed, and the judicial system is slow and unreliable. Danger lies ahead.

I expect an open, committed authoritarian to be on the ballot in 2024, certainly during the GOP primaries, and very possibly during the general election. We will have to hope at that time that Trump’s failures have discredited the authoritarian experiment to the point that it has no electoral future in this country. Have they? I doubt it; he still has over 40 percent of the vote.

A Question on Trump’s Taxes

Donald Trump’s principal political skill–perhaps his only skill–is triggering the libs. On the other hand, it’s easy to trigger him, too. All you have to do is suggest that he is a bad businessman, and a loser.

With that in mind, I would ask the following questions about his taxes: The NYT story on your taxes indicated that you paid next to nothing in federal income taxes for a period of about ten years, due largely to massive carried-over losses. There are only two possible explanations for this: either you are a terrible businessman; or you and your wealthy friends have rigged the system in your favor, so regular American workers have to pick up the tab for you. Which is it? If the latter, why shouldn’t the system be changed dramatically to assist workers and not plutocrats like you?

Then let the good times roll.

Reactions to the VP Debate

A few reactions:

  1. If you’re a Democrat, you think Harris won. If you’re a Republican, you think Pence won. Either way, as predicted, it won’t matter. This election will be decided by facts on the ground and vote suppression.
  2. We actually needed the pitch counter for Pence’s lies as much as Trump’s.
  3. The “Donald Trump” portrayed by Pence is a fictional character much like Pence himself who exists only in the VP’s brain.
  4. Harris wasn’t scintillating, but she was fine. She delivered her talking points clearly and forcefully. Her riffs were less successful.
  5. Pence can stuff so many lies into two minutes that it is difficult to know where to start in response. Harris usually countered with standard talking points.
  6. Climate change should be a layup for the Democrats. Both Biden and Harris need work on that issue.
  7. There won’t be any reason for the candidates to comply with time restrictions until the moderator has the power to cut them off.
  8. At least it was watchable. That’s something.

Why We Should Worry

We are told not to worry about voter intimidation because there are plenty of laws which prohibit it. That’s fine in blue jurisdictions. But what about areas where the state and local governments are controlled by the GOP, and the police and the elections supervisors are big Trump supporters? Can we really rely on them to confront right-wing militia groups and enforce the law? And if they don’t, can we expect the judiciary to modify the results of the election after the fact?

As you can see, there are actually plenty of reasons to worry. Reality and paper are two completely different things.

On the Irony of the VP Debate

Pence initially objected to the use of plexiglass screens to separate the candidates, but he ultimately backed down, presumably because he finally realized it was for his own protection. After all, he will be alone on stage with a woman who isn’t his wife!

On the VP Debate

We know two things in advance about tonight’s debate: Pence won’t be as deranged as Trump was, because he doesn’t have it in him (think Maduro following Chavez here); and it won’t sway enough voters to count. You can watch it as pure entertainment.

Harris has been even more invisible than Biden throughout the campaign. This will be her chance to shine on a national stage and prove that she would be a worthy Democratic torchbearer after Biden leaves the scene. Will she succeed? I’m betting that she will, but we won’t know until tonight.

On Abortion and the Filibuster (2)

The Democrats swept the 2020 election and gained control of the Senate. Their first move was to introduce what should have been a relatively uncontroversial ethics reform package as a test for McConnell and the GOP. When the Republicans blocked the bill, the Democratic leadership concluded that the filibuster had to go. Even the moderates agreed, and the filibuster died.

By 2028, the pendulum had swung back in the ordinary course of business, and the GOP was back in power. Roe having been overturned in 2022, the scene was set for a federal abortion ban. The only serious points of discussion during the hearings were penalties for the women seeking abortions and the scope of any health-related exceptions. Ultimately, the decision was made to perpetuate the politically convenient myth that women requesting abortions were victims, and to limit exceptions to the imminent risk of death for the mother. The bill was reminiscent of the law as it existed in Ireland prior to about 2015.

As in Ireland, the legislation was a disaster. Wealthy women simply went overseas for abortions. Poor women used homemade remedies; some died. Most doctors refused to perform abortions even to save the life of the mother for fear of prosecution. When stories of mothers dying unnecessarily started to pile up, the backlash against the GOP was intense. The law was amended substantially, and the GOP paid the price at the polls for years thereafter.

On Abortion and the Filibuster (1)

There are three obstacles between the GOP and a total federal ban on abortion:

  1. Roe v. Wade;
  2. The Democratic majority in the House; and
  3. The filibuster.

The Barrett nomination makes it much more likely that the right will go for gold and completely overturn Roe, as opposed to just effectively banning abortion in red states through bogus health regulations. #2 will disappear at some point in time. That leaves the filibuster. What would Mitch do under these circumstances? Would he grab the marshmallow again and eliminate the filibuster?

On its face, it would be a violation of his principles, but as we’ve learned, he has no principles except holding and exercising power. It would probably cost the GOP in the long run, and the abortion ban would be reversed as soon as the Democrats regained control. But he would be under enormous pressure from the far right. It would be sorely tempting.

The Democrats may do the dirty work for him, and save him any angst over the issue. How would that happen? That will be the subject of my next post.

On Guns and Abortion

Polls have consistently shown that a large majority of Americans support additional gun restrictions, but gun legislation never goes anywhere in Congress. Why? Contrary to most public opinion, the NRA isn’t the villain here; the inaction is due to the perception that millions of gun enthusiasts are one-issue voters who can and will tip elections away from conservative Democrats if they are provoked. All of the intensity on the issue is on the wrong side. Nothing will happen unless and until that changes, which is conceivable, as the number of massacres mounts.

The abortion issue is starting to look very similar to me. The public, as a whole, clearly supports Roe v. Wade, but abortion opponents feel very strongly on the issue, while the pro-choice people mostly take their rights for granted. Will that change after Barrett is confirmed? Will the blue team mobilize as effectively for their cause as the red team when they know defeat is knocking at the door? Stay tuned.

On Trump and Tyndale

Sentenced to be burned at the stake for heresy, William Tyndale’s last words were “Lord, open the King of England’s eyes!” If you feel compelled to pray for the man who is determined to burn our country down for the sake of his own ego, please frame your request in those terms. Otherwise, I will have to pray that your prayers will remain unanswered.